What to Wear Skiing or Snowboarding: The Ultimate Guide
Whether you're carving through powder or taking your first turns at a ski resort, the way you dress for skiing or snowboarding can make or break the day.
Freezing temps, blazing sunny days on the slopes... Your outfit needs to handle changing weather conditions in order to keep you warm and dry, all while allowing freedom of movement.
This guide provides expert advice on how to dress for skiing or snowboarding with the right materials, layers, and accessories.
Understanding the Basics of Ski and Snowboard Attire
Before hitting the slopes, it's essential to understand how your clothing system functions. Wearing the right gear isn't just about style; it’s about performance, warmth, safety, and comfort.
The combination of insulation, protection, and sweat-wicking features in proper ski wear helps ensure that your day in the snow is enjoyable from the first lift ride to the final descent.
The Importance of Layering
Layering is essential in ski and snowboard wear. It consists of three key components:
- Base layer: This sits closest to the skin and wicks away moisture.
- Mid layer: This insulating layer helps retain body heat.
- Outer layer: This shell protects against wind, snow, and rain.
Together, these layers insulate, manage moisture, and help protect against external elements.
Choosing the Right Materials
With skiing or snowboarding gear, fabric choice matters as much as fit. Always avoid wearing cotton, which absorbs moisture and dries slowly. Instead, you can opt for:
- Synthetic materials such as polyester or Capilene, which wicks away sweat
- Merino wool, which insulates and wicks without retaining odours
- Fleece, often used for mid layers, which is lightweight and warm
Materials that are waterproof and breathable are ideal for outer layers to keep snow and moisture out while allowing heat to evaporate.
Essential Ski and Snowboard Clothing
Knowing which garments make up the foundation of your ski or snowboard outfit is key. Each piece has a specific role in keeping you comfortable and mobile in various temperatures and terrain types.
Base Layers
Your long underwear or thermal underwear forms your base layer. These garments wick sweat away from your skin and help regulate your temperature. Look for midweight or lightweight options depending on the weather conditions. Synthetic or wool base layers perform best.
Don't forget bottoms. Ski or snowboard base layers under the pants are just as crucial. Choose something snug but not overly thick. Excessive thickness can reduce mobility.
Mid Layers for Extra Warmth
Mid layers trap body heat between your base and outer layers. Popular options include:
- Fleece pullovers or zippered jackets
- Synthetic insulation puffies or sweaters
- Lightweight down or synthetic puffy jackets
The goal is insulation without bulk to maintain comfort and flexibility. Your mid layer should also be compatible with your outerwear for a smooth fit.
Outer Layers: Jackets and Pants
Your outer layer shields you from wind, snow, and cold air. You need to wear something functional, protective, and breathable to prevent overheating while skiing or snowboarding.
Ski and Snowboard Jackets
Your outer layer is your primary protection against wind and snow. A quality ski jacket or snowboard jacket should be waterproof, breathable, and built with functional features such as:
- Powder skirts to keep snow out
- Hoods that fit over a helmet
- Zippered pockets for storage
- Adjustable cuffs for sealing in warmth
Some skiers prefer a 3-in-1 jacket, which combines a shell and insulating layers.
Ski and Snowboard Pants
Snow pants or snowboard pants must also be waterproof and breathable. They should allow full freedom of movement and come with features such as:
- Reinforced knees and seats
- Inner gaiters to keep snow out of your boots
- Ventilation zips to release heat
For snowboarding, choose a looser fit for better flexibility. Skiers, on the other hand, may prefer a slightly more tailored look.
Accessories to Enhance Comfort and Safety
Small accessories can make a major difference when you’re on the mountain. From temperature regulation to visibility and protection, these items shouldn’t be an afterthought.
Gloves and Mittens
Keeping your hands warm and dry is non-negotiable. Gloves offer more dexterity, while mittens tend to be warmer. Look for insulation, waterproofing, and long cuffs that tuck under or over your jacket sleeves to keep snow out.
Helmets and Goggles
A helmet is a crucial safety feature. It protects your head from falls and collisions. A good ski helmet fits snugly, is lightweight, and includes ventilation.
Pair your helmet with goggles to shield your eyes from sun, wind, and snow. Look for:
- Anti-fog lenses
- UV protection
- Compatibility with your helmet
For sunny days, opt for a darker lens tint. Sunglass lenses can also work for mellow resort skiing but aren’t recommended for full-speed descents or backcountry terrain.
Socks and Boots
Ski socks aren’t just regular socks. They’re technical, thin, and engineered to wick moisture and fit snugly inside your boots. Thick socks or wearing two pairs can reduce blood circulation and increase your risk of getting wet or cold.
Choose socks made from merino wool or synthetic materials, never cotton. And don’t overlook proper ski or snowboard boots, which should be snug, supportive, and dry. Snowboard boots are generally softer and more forgiving, while ski boots are stiffer for precise control.
Special Considerations
Different situations call for different gear adjustments. Whether you're facing extreme cold or you're a beginner unsure of what to prioritize, the following tips will help you make informed decisions.
Dressing for Extreme Conditions
When facing very cold or wet conditions, increase the thickness of your mid layer or add an extra insulating layer. A neck gaiter adds protection against wind, while a hood can shield you during storms.
For wetter climates, such as those often found in the Pacific Northwest or during late-season skiing, focus on high-quality shell layers that are fully waterproof and breathable to prevent moisture buildup.
Ski Clothing for Different Skill Levels
Beginners should focus on warmth, comfort, and staying dry. More advanced skiers or snowboarders often prioritize technical fabrics, tailored fits, and lightweight insulation to support performance. Those skiing off-piste or in the backcountry should invest in specialized gear built for changing weather, deeper snow, and increased physical exertion.
Buy Your Ski and Snowboard Clothes with Orage
For those seeking stylish, high-performance ski wear, Orage offers top-quality gear that excels in cold, wet, and variable weather conditions. From base layers to snowboard clothing designed for freedom of movement, their apparel blends fashion with function.
Whether you're prepping for a day at your local resort or exploring ski resorts around the globe, Orage has you covered with pieces that keep snow out, regulate moisture, and keep you warm.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I wear regular clothes for skiing?
No. Regular clothes aren’t designed to wick sweat or insulate properly in cold, wet environments. Cotton absorbs moisture, making you cold and uncomfortable. Instead, wear technical base layers, insulating mid layers, and a waterproof outer layer.
How do I know if my jacket is warm enough for snow?
Check for features such as insulation, water resistance, a hood, a powder skirt, and windproof zippers. Jackets made of synthetic insulation or down provide extra warmth, and waterproof and breathable shells ensure that you stay dry even in heavy snow.
What kind of underwear should I wear for skiing?
For skiing or snowboarding, opt for moisture-wicking thermal underwear made of synthetic fabric or merino wool. Avoid cotton underwear, as it retains moisture and can lead to chafing and discomfort. A close-fitting, breathable pair will help regulate your body temperature and keep moisture away from the skin, especially during high-output activities.
Do I need different clothing for backcountry skiing?
Yes. Backcountry skiing requires more breathable, lightweight, and packable clothing than resort skiing. You’ll likely sweat more while hiking uphill, so a strong emphasis on wicking base layers and ventilated shell layers is key. Many backcountry skiers choose looser-fitting, synthetic material layers and bring a lightweight puffy jacket for rest breaks or sudden cold snaps.
Should I wear a warm hat if I’m using a helmet?
Generally, no. Modern ski helmets are insulated and designed to retain heat. Wearing a thick hat underneath may affect helmet fit and safety. Instead, use a thin helmet liner or balaclava if you need extra warmth. For après-ski or when not on the slopes, a warm hat or beanie is perfect.
What should I wear when skiing in warmer or sunny conditions?
On sunny days or during spring skiing, wear lighter layers that still offer sun protection. A breathable shell jacket, a synthetic mid layer, and a thin base layer will keep you comfortable. Don’t forget sunglasses or lightly tinted goggles, as UV rays are stronger at high altitudes and reflect off the snow.
